What is Agile Methodology in Software Development?

What is Agile Methodology in Software Development?

agile-methodology

The agile software development process refers to a community of iterative application-oriented software development methodologies where requirements and approaches grow by cooperation with self-organizing cross-functional IT teams.

In simple words, the definition of the agile approach suggests that it is an iterative and incremental mechanism to plan, produce, and evaluate high-quality applications at the lowest expense and in the shortest period of opportunity.

That means, build software incrementally instead of all at once, unlike waterfall methodology.

How does it work?

The agile software development methodology suggests that projects’ expectations be handled differently and that the existing software development methods have to be modified to suit the specifications of projects better. Therefore, the agile initiatives are divided into time boxes with an upgrade to have specific characteristics.

The entire software development process revolves around iterative development. So the working software development is delivered after each iteration. Each iteration is incremental in terms of new features and the final iteration will be holding all the features required by customers. Also, every iteration consists of planning, requirement business analysis, designs, coding, unit tests, software testing, acceptance testing, and deployment.

Remember that continuous integration is key for the continuous quality of the agile software development life cycle (SDLC). However, there’s an important agile manifesto for software declared by some of the authors which are as follow:

  • Individual and iterations over agile processes and tools
  • Working software over comprehensive documentation/store document
  • Customer collaboration over contract negotiation and contributor(s)
  • Responding to change over following a plan

Keep these values and principles in mind as part of the agile manifesto when developing the agile software as whichever Agile methodology the development team members adopt while designing the agile program, the outcome and database can not be entirely accomplished without the commitment of those involved.

Now, the question is how will you implement agile in the development process? So, to answer that, there are various types or you can also call it frameworks that support the agile methodology for the software development team.

Types of Agile Methodology

Agile
Kanban
Scrum
Adaptive Project Framework (APF)
Extreme Project Management (XPM)
A project management methodology characterized by building products using short cycles of work that allow for rapid production and constant revision.
A visual approach to project management where teams create physical representations of their tasks, often using sticky notes on whiteboards (or online apps). Tasks are moved through predetermined stages to track progress and identify common roadblocks.
A PM methodology in which a small team is led by a Scrum master, whose main job is to clear away all obstacles to completing work. Work is done in short cycles called sprints, but the team meets daily to discuss current tasks and roadblocks.
A project management methodology that grew from the idea that most IT projects can’t be managed using traditional PM methods. Work is done in stages and evaluated after each one.
A PM methodology where the project plan, budget, and final deliverable can be changed to fit evolving needs, no matter how far along the project is.

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